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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">cancersp</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Южно-Российский онкологический журнал/ South Russian Journal of Cancer</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>South Russian Journal of Cancer</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="epub">2686-9039</issn><publisher><publisher-name>АНО "Перспективы онкологии"</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.37748/2686-9039-2022-3-1-2</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">cancersp-151</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Оригинальная статья</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL ARTICLE</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Производное бензимидазола как эффективное противоопухолевое средство в лечении сингенных опухолей легкого и меланомы</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>A benzimidazole derivative as an effective antitumor agent in terms of syngeneic lung tumors and melanoma treatment</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7553-6550</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Комарова</surname><given-names>Е. Ф.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Komarova</surname><given-names>E. F.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Комарова Екатерина Федоровна – д.б.н., профессор РАН, ведущий научный сотрудник; заведующая кафедрой биомедицины (и психофизиологии)</p><p>SPIN: 1094-3139, AuthorID: 348709, ResearcherID: T-4520-2019, Scopus AuthorID: 55890096600</p><p>344022, Российская Федерация, г. Ростов-на-Дону, пер. Нахичеванский, д. 29</p><p>344037, Российская Федерация, г. Ростов-на-Дону, ул. 14-я линия, д. 63</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ekaterina F. Komarova – Dr. Sci. (Biol.), Professor of the RAS, Head of the Biomedicine Department (and Psychophysiology); leading research fellow</p><p>SPIN: 1094-3139, AuthorID: 348709, ResearcherID: T-4520-2019, Scopus AuthorID: 55890096600</p><p>Rostov-on-Don</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">katitako@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9182-6101</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Морковник</surname><given-names>А. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Morkovnik</surname><given-names>A. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Морковник Анатолий Савельевич – д.х.н., главный научный сотрудник, заведующий лабораторией органического синтеза</p><p>SPIN: 5481-1540, AuthorID: 147421, ResearcherID: A-6380-2016, Scopus Author ID: 6507212943</p><p>г. Ростов-на-Дону</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Anatolii S. Morkovnik – Dr. Sci. (Chem.), chief research fellow, Head of the Laboratory of Organic Synthesis</p><p>SPIN: 5481-1540, AuthorID: 147421, ResearcherID: A-6380-2016, Scopus Author ID: 6507212943</p><p>Rostov-on-Don</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2485-2139</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Жуковская</surname><given-names>О. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zhukovskaya</surname><given-names>O. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Жуковская Ольга Николаевна – к.х.м., старший научный сотрудник НИИ ФОХ ЮФУ</p><p>SPIN: 1923-4580, AuthorID: 1057560, ResearcherID: R-3988-2016, Scopus Author ID: 16485855000</p><p>г. Ростов-на-Дону</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Olga N. Zhukovskaya – Cand. Sci. (Chem.), senior research fellow</p><p>SPIN: 1923-4580, AuthorID: 1057560, ResearcherID: R-3988-2016, Scopus Author ID: 16485855000</p><p>Rostov-on-Don</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1084-5176</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Вереникина</surname><given-names>Е. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Verenikina</surname><given-names>E. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Вереникина Екатерина Владимировна – д.м.н., заведующая отделением онкогинекологии</p><p>SPIN: 6610-7824, AuthorID: 734269, Scopus AuthorID: 57194271506</p><p>г. Ростов-на-Дону</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ekaterina V. Verenikina – Cand. Sci. (Med.), head of the oncogynecological department</p><p>SPIN: 6610-7824, AuthorID: 734269, Scopus Author ID: 57194271506</p><p>Rostov-on-Don</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2616-0953</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шевченко</surname><given-names>Н. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shevchenko</surname><given-names>N. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Шевченко Наталья Алексеевна – аспирант</p><p>SPIN: 2748-2638, AuthorID: 735424</p><p>г. Ростов-на-Дону</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Natalya A. Shevchenko – PhD student</p><p>SPIN: 2748-2638, AuthorID: 735424</p><p>Rostov-on-Don</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3753-4463</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ходакова</surname><given-names>Д. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Khodakova</surname><given-names>D. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ходакова Дарья Владиславовна – младший научный сотрудник</p><p>SPIN: 8718-3983, AuthorID: 1056414</p><p>г. Ростов-на-Дону</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Darya V. Khodakova – junior research fellow</p><p>SPIN: 8718-3983, AuthorID: 1056414</p><p>Rostov-on-Don</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3436-1325</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Курбанова</surname><given-names>Л. З.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kurbanova</surname><given-names>L. Z.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Курбанова Луиза Зулкаидовна – младший научный сотрудник</p><p>SPIN: 9060-4853, AuthorID: 1020533</p><p>г. Ростов-на-Дону</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Luiza Z. Kurbanova – junior research fellow</p><p>SPIN: 9060-4853, AuthorID: 1020533</p><p>Rostov-on-Don</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8734-9210</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Миндарь</surname><given-names>М. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mindar</surname><given-names>M. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Миндарь Мария Вадимовна – младший научный сотрудник</p><p>SPIN: 5148-0830, AuthorID: 1032029</p><p>г. Ростов-на-Дону</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Mariya V. Mindar – junior research fellow</p><p>SPIN: 5148-0830, AuthorID: 1032029</p><p>Rostov-on-Don</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0088-2990</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Заикина</surname><given-names>Е. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zaikina</surname><given-names>E. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Заикина Екатерина Владиславовна – младший научный сотрудник</p><p>SPIN: 4000-4369, AuthorID: 1045258</p><p>г. Ростов-на-Дону</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ekaterina V. Zaikina – junior research fellow</p><p>SPIN: 4000-4369, AuthorID: 1045258</p><p>Rostov-on-Don</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7823-3865</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Галина</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Galina</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Галина Анастасия Владимировна – младший научный сотрудник</p><p>SPIN: 9171-4476, AuthorID: 1071933</p><p>г. Ростов-на-Дону</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Anastasiya V. Galina – junior research fellow</p><p>SPIN: 9171-4476, AuthorID: 1071933</p><p>Rostov-on-Don</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>НМИЦ онкологии; РостГМУ</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>National Medical Research Centre for Oncology; Rostov State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>НИИ ФОХ ЮФУ</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Institute of Physical and Organic Chemistry at Southern Federal University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>НМИЦ онкологии</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>National Medical Research Centre for Oncology</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>21</day><month>02</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>3</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>15</fpage><lpage>21</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Комарова Е.Ф., Морковник А.С., Жуковская О.Н., Вереникина Е.В., Шевченко Н.А., Ходакова Д.В., Курбанова Л.З., Миндарь М.В., Заикина Е.В., Галина А.В., 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Комарова Е.Ф., Морковник А.С., Жуковская О.Н., Вереникина Е.В., Шевченко Н.А., Ходакова Д.В., Курбанова Л.З., Миндарь М.В., Заикина Е.В., Галина А.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Komarova E.F., Morkovnik A.S., Zhukovskaya O.N., Verenikina E.V., Shevchenko N.A., Khodakova D.V., Kurbanova L.Z., Mindar M.V., Zaikina E.V., Galina A.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.cancersp.com/jour/article/view/151">https://www.cancersp.com/jour/article/view/151</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Цель исследования</title><p>Цель исследования. Оценка влияния производного бензимидазола дигидробромид-2-(3,4-дигидроксифенил)-9-диэтиламино-этилимидазо-[1,2-a] бензимидазола (РУ-185) на рост эпидермоидной карциномы легкого Льюиса и меланомы В16-F10 при внутрижелудочном применении.</p></sec><sec><title>Материалы и методы</title><p>Материалы и методы. Для эксперимента использовали мышей линии C57Bl/6j самок, которым подкожно прививали сингенные опухоли: эпидермоидная карцинома легких Льюис (LLC) и меланома В16-F10. РУ-185 вводили внутрижелудочно животным в объеме 0,3 мл в течении 10 дней 1 раз в сутки. Для обеих опухолей в зависимости от разовых доз субстанции для введения выделены группы: 1-я и 4-я – 50 мг/кг, 2-я и 5-я – 220 и 3-я и 6-я – 500 мг/кг. Контрольным группам внутрижелудочно вводили физиологический раствор в аналогичных объемах и по той же схеме. Оценивали показатели: объем опухоли, увеличение продолжительности жизни (Т/С, %) и индекс торможения роста опухоли (ТРО, %).</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Для животных с LLC во 2-й группе отмечается увеличение показателя продолжительности жизни (Т/С 162,3 %), а в 3-й показана тенденция к повышению показателя Т/С. В 1-е сутки после окончания лечения во 2-й и 3-й группах ТРО составил 73,0 % и 30,1 % соответственно (р &lt; 0,05). На 7-е и 14-е сутки после окончания применения РУ-185 во 2-й и 3-ей группах объемы опухолей меньше в 3,5 и 1,4 раза (на 7-е сутки) и 2,3 и 1,3 раза (на 14-е сутки) соответственно, чем в контрольной группе (р &lt; 0,05). В дозе 220 мг/кг показана полная регрессия опухолей LLC у 20 % животных. При росте В16-F10 продолжительность жизни во всех группах не различалась. Показаны межгрупповые различия динамики роста опухоли. Выраженные изменения обнаружены в 5-й группе (на 14-е сутки после окончания введения РУ-185 ТРО составил 48,7 %).</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. Исследованная химическая субстанция дигидробромид-2-(3,4-дигидроксифенил)-9-диэтиламиноэтилимидазо-[1,2-a] бензимидазола показала противоопухолевую эффективность в отношении сингенных опухолей: эпидермоидной карциномы легкого Льюиса и меланомы В16-F10 при внутрижелудочном введении, что обусловливает проведение дальнейших испытаний РУ-185 как потенциального препарата терапии злокачественных новообразований.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Purpose of the study</title><p>Purpose of the study. Evaluation of the effect of the benzimidazole derivative dihydrobromide‑2-(3,4‑dihydroxyphenyl)- 9‑diethylamino-ethylimidazo-[ 1,2‑a] benzimidazole (RU‑185) on the growth of Lewis lung epidermoid carcinoma and B16-F10 melanoma when administered intragastrically.</p></sec><sec><title>Materials and methods</title><p>Materials and methods. For the experiment, we used female C57Bl/6j mice, which were inoculated subcutaneously with syngeneic tumors: Lewis lung carcinoma (LLC) and B16-F10 melanoma. RU‑185 was administered intragastrically to animals in a volume of 0.3 ml for 10 days, 1 time per day. For both tumors, depending on single doses of the substance for administration, groups were divided: 1st and 4th – 50 mg/kg, 2nd and 5th – 220 and 3rd and 6th – 500 mg/kg. The control groups were injected intragastrically with physiological saline in the same volumes and according to the same scheme. The following parameters were assessed: tumor volume, increase in life expectancy (T/S, %) and tumor growth inhibition index (TGI, %).</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. For animals with LLC in the 2nd group there is an increase in the indicator of life expectancy (T/S 162.3 %), and in the 3rd group there is a tendency to an increase in the T/S indicator. On the 1st day after the end of treatment in the 2nd and 3rd groups TGI was 73.0 % and 30.1 %, respectively (р &lt; 0.05). On the 7th and 14th days after the end of the use of RU‑185 in the 2nd and 3rd groups the volume of tumors is 3.5 and 1.4 times less (on the 7th day) and 2.3 and 1.3 times (on the 14th day), respectively than in the control group (р &lt; 0.05). At a dose of 220 mg/kg, complete regression of LLC tumors was shown in 20 % of animals.</p><p>With the growth of B16-F10, the life expectancy of all groups did not differ. Intergroup differences in the dynamics of tumor growth are provided. Highlighted changes were found in the 5th group (on the 14th day after the end of the administration of RU‑185, TGI was 48.7 %).</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. The investigated chemical substance dihydrobromide‑2-(3,4‑dihydroxyphenyl)-9‑diethylamino-ethylimidazo- [1,2‑a] benzimidazole showed antitumor efficacy against syngeneic tumors: Lewis lung epidermoid carcinoma and B16-F10 melanoma when administered intragastrically which leads to further testing of RU‑185 as a potential drug for the treatment of malignant neoplasms.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>дигидробромид-2-(3</kwd><kwd>4-дигидроксифенил)-9-диэтиламино-этилимидазо-[1</kwd><kwd>2-a] бензимидазола</kwd><kwd>эпидермоидная карцинома легких Льюиса</kwd><kwd>меланома В16-F10</kwd><kwd>противоопухолевая эффективность</kwd><kwd>внутрижелудочное введение</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>dihydrobromide-2-(3</kwd><kwd>4-dihydroxyphenyl)-9-diethylamino-ethylimidazo-[1</kwd><kwd>2-a] benzimidazole</kwd><kwd>Lewis lung carcinoma</kwd><kwd>melanoma B16-F10</kwd><kwd>antitumor efficacy</kwd><kwd>intragastric administration</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Кит О. 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