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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">cancersp</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Южно-Российский онкологический журнал/ South Russian Journal of Cancer</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>South Russian Journal of Cancer</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="epub">2686-9039</issn><publisher><publisher-name>АНО "Перспективы онкологии"</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.37748/2686-9039-2025-6-4-1</article-id><article-id custom-type="edn" pub-id-type="custom">MCNNID</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">cancersp-351</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL ARTICLES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Содержание стероидных гормонов в митохондриях неизмененной и опухолевой ткани тела матки</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The content of steroid hormones in the mitochondria of unchanged and tumor tissue of the uterine body</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3618-6890</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Франциянц</surname><given-names>Е. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Frantsiyants</surname><given-names>E.  M. </given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p> </p><p>Франциянц Елена Михайловна – д.б.н., профессор, заместитель генерального директора по науке ФГБУ «Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр онкологии» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации, г. Ростов-на-Дону, Российская Федерация</p><p>ORCID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3618-6890" ext-link-type="uri">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3618-6890</ext-link>, eLibrary SPIN: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.elibrary.ru/author_profile.asp?id=462868" ext-link-type="uri">9427-9928</ext-link>, AuthorID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.elibrary.ru/author_profile.asp?id=462868" ext-link-type="uri">462868</ext-link>, Scopus Author ID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.scopus.com/authid/detail.uri?authorId=55890047700" ext-link-type="uri">55890047700</ext-link></p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p> </p><p>Elena M. Frantsiyants – Dr. Sci. (Biology), Professor, Deputy General Director for Science, National Medical Research Centre for Oncology, Rostov-on-Don, Russian Federation</p><p>ORCID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3618-6890" ext-link-type="uri">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3618-6890</ext-link>, eLibrary SPIN: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.elibrary.ru/author_profile.asp?id=462868" ext-link-type="uri">9427-9928</ext-link>, AuthorID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.elibrary.ru/author_profile.asp?id=462868" ext-link-type="uri">462868</ext-link>, Scopus Author ID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.scopus.com/authid/detail.uri?authorId=55890047700" ext-link-type="uri">55890047700</ext-link></p><p> </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">super.gormon@ya.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2302-8271</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бандовкина</surname><given-names>В. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bandovkina</surname><given-names>V. А.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p> </p><p>Бандовкина Валерия Ахтямовна – д.б.н., ведущий научный сотрудник лаборатории изучения патогенеза злокачественных опухолей ФГБУ «Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр онкологии» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации, г. Ростов-на-Дону, Российская Федерация</p><p>ORCID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2302-8271" ext-link-type="uri">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2302-8271</ext-link>, eLibrary SPIN: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.elibrary.ru/author_profile.asp?id=696989" ext-link-type="uri">8806-2641</ext-link>, AuthorID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.elibrary.ru/author_profile.asp?id=696989" ext-link-type="uri">696989</ext-link>, Scopus Author ID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.scopus.com/authid/detail.uri?authorId=57194276288" ext-link-type="uri">57194276288</ext-link></p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p> </p><p>Valerija A. Bandovkina – Dr. Sci. (Biology), Leading Researcher at Laboratory of Malignant Tumor Pathogenesis Study, National Medical Research Centre for Oncology, Rostov-on-Don, Russian Federation</p><p>ORCID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2302-8271" ext-link-type="uri">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2302-8271</ext-link>, eLibrary SPIN: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.elibrary.ru/author_profile.asp?id=696989" ext-link-type="uri">8806-2641</ext-link>, AuthorID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.elibrary.ru/author_profile.asp?id=696989" ext-link-type="uri">696989</ext-link>, Scopus Author ID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.scopus.com/authid/detail.uri?authorId=57194276288" ext-link-type="uri">57194276288</ext-link></p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">valerryana@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9683-2164</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Моисеенко</surname><given-names>Т. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Moiseenko</surname><given-names>T. I. </given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p> </p><p>Моисеенко Татьяна Ивановна – д.м.н., профессор, главный научный сотрудник отделения гинекологии ФГБУ «Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр онкологии» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации, г. Ростов-на-Дону, Российская Федерация</p><p>ORCID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9683-2164" ext-link-type="uri">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9683-2164</ext-link>, eLibrary SPIN: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.elibrary.ru/author_profile.asp?id=705829" ext-link-type="uri">6341-0549</ext-link>, AuthorID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.elibrary.ru/author_profile.asp?id=705829" ext-link-type="uri">705829</ext-link>, Scopus Author ID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.scopus.com/authid/detail.uri?authorId=57194270696" ext-link-type="uri">57194270696</ext-link></p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p> </p><p>Tatiana I. Moiseenko – Dr. Sci. (Medicine), Professor, Chief Researcher, Department of Oncogynecology, National Medical Research Centre for Oncology, Rostov-on-Don, Russian Federation</p><p>ORCID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9683-2164" ext-link-type="uri">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9683-2164</ext-link>, eLibrary SPIN: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.elibrary.ru/author_profile.asp?id=705829" ext-link-type="uri">6341-0549</ext-link>, AuthorID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.elibrary.ru/author_profile.asp?id=705829" ext-link-type="uri">705829</ext-link>, Scopus Author ID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.scopus.com/authid/detail.uri?authorId=57194270696" ext-link-type="uri">57194270696</ext-link></p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">super.gormon@ya.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7968-5078</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Меньшенина</surname><given-names>А. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Menshenina</surname><given-names>A. P. </given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p> </p><p>Меньшенина Анна Петровна – д.м.н., доцент, ведущий научный сотрудник отделения онкогинекологии ФГБУ «Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр онкологии» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации, г. Ростов-на-Дону, Российская Федерация</p><p>ORCID: <ext-link xlink:href="http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7968-5078" ext-link-type="uri">http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7968-5078</ext-link>, eLibrary SPIN: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.elibrary.ru/author_profile.asp?authorid=715810" ext-link-type="uri">6845-4794</ext-link>, AuthorID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.elibrary.ru/author_profile.asp?authorid=715810" ext-link-type="uri">715810</ext-link>, Scopus Author ID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.scopus.com/authid/detail.uri?authorId=57191983118" ext-link-type="uri">57191983118</ext-link></p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p> </p><p>Anna P. Menshenina – Dr. Sci. (Medicine), ociate Professor, Leading Researcher at the Department of Oncogynecology, National Medical Research Centre for Oncology, Rostov-on-Don, Russian Federation</p><p>ORCID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7968-5078" ext-link-type="uri">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7968-5078</ext-link>, eLibrary SPIN: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.elibrary.ru/author_profile.asp?authorid=715810" ext-link-type="uri">6845-4794</ext-link>, AuthorID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.elibrary.ru/author_profile.asp?authorid=715810" ext-link-type="uri">715810</ext-link>, Scopus Author ID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.scopus.com/authid/detail.uri?authorId=57191983118" ext-link-type="uri">57191983118</ext-link></p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">anna.menshenina.00@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2674-9832</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Петрова</surname><given-names>Ю. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Petrova</surname><given-names>Yu. A. </given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p> </p><p>Петрова Юлия Александровна – к.б.н., старший научный сотрудник лаборатории изучения патогенеза злокачественных опухолей ФГБУ «Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр онкологии» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации, г. Ростов-на-Дону, Российская Федерация</p><p>ORCID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2674-9832" ext-link-type="uri">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2674-9832</ext-link>, eLibrary SPIN: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.elibrary.ru/author_profile.asp?id=558241" ext-link-type="uri">2168-8737</ext-link>, AuthorID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.elibrary.ru/author_profile.asp?id=558241" ext-link-type="uri">558241</ext-link>, Scopus Author ID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.scopus.com/authid/detail.uri?authorId=37026863400" ext-link-type="uri">37026863400</ext-link></p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p> </p><p>Yulia A. Petrova – Cand. Sci. (Biology), Senior Researcher at Laboratory of Malignant Tumor Pathogenesis Study, National Medical Research Centre for Oncology, Rostov-on-Don, Russian Federation</p><p>ORCID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2674-9832" ext-link-type="uri">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2674-9832</ext-link>, eLibrary SPIN: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.elibrary.ru/author_profile.asp?id=558241" ext-link-type="uri">2168-8737</ext-link>, AuthorID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.elibrary.ru/author_profile.asp?id=558241" ext-link-type="uri">558241</ext-link>, Scopus Author ID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.scopus.com/authid/detail.uri?authorId=37026863400" ext-link-type="uri">37026863400</ext-link></p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">flora-73@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7395-3086</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Нескубина</surname><given-names>И. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Neskubina</surname><given-names>I. V. </given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p> </p><p>Нескубина Ирина Валерьевна – д.б.н., старший научный сотрудник лаборатории изучения патогенеза злокачественных опухолей ФГБУ «Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр онкологии» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации, г. Ростов-на-Дону, Российская Федерация</p><p>ORCID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7395-3086" ext-link-type="uri">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7395-3086</ext-link>, eLibrary SPIN: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.elibrary.ru/author_profile.asp?id=794688" ext-link-type="uri">3581-8531</ext-link>, AuthorID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.elibrary.ru/author_profile.asp?id=794688" ext-link-type="uri">794688</ext-link>, Scopus Author ID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.scopus.com/authid/detail.uri?authorId=6507509066" ext-link-type="uri">6507509066</ext-link></p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p> </p><p>Irina V. Neskubina – Dr. Sci. (Biology), Senior Researcher at Laboratory of Malignant Tumor Pathogenesis Study, National Medical Research Centre for Oncology, Rostov-on-Don, Russian Federation</p><p>ORCID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7395-3086" ext-link-type="uri">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7395-3086</ext-link>, eLibrary SPIN: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.elibrary.ru/author_profile.asp?id=794688" ext-link-type="uri">3581-8531</ext-link>, AuthorID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.elibrary.ru/author_profile.asp?id=794688" ext-link-type="uri">794688</ext-link>, Scopus Author ID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.scopus.com/authid/detail.uri?authorId=6507509066" ext-link-type="uri">6507509066</ext-link></p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">neskubina.irina@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9749-2747</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Трепитаки</surname><given-names>Л. К.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Trepitaki</surname><given-names>L. K.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p> </p><p>Трепитаки Лидия Константиновна – к.б.н., научный сотрудник лаборатории изучения патогенеза злокачественных опухолей ФГБУ «Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр онкологии» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации, г. Ростов-на-Дону, Российская Федерация</p><p>ORCID ID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9749-2747" ext-link-type="uri">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9749-2747</ext-link>, eLibrary SPIN: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.elibrary.ru/author_profile.asp?id=734359" ext-link-type="uri">2052-1248</ext-link>, AuthorID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.elibrary.ru/author_profile.asp?id=734359" ext-link-type="uri">734359</ext-link>, Scopus Author ID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.scopus.com/authid/detail.uri?authorId=55357624700" ext-link-type="uri">55357624700</ext-link></p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p> </p><p>Lidija K. Trepitaki – Cand. Sci. (Biology), Research Fellow at Laboratory of Study of Malignant Tumor Pathogenesis, National Medical Research Centre for Oncology, Rostov-on-Don, Russian Federation</p><p>ORCID ID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9749-2747" ext-link-type="uri">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9749-2747</ext-link>, eLibrary SPIN: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.elibrary.ru/author_profile.asp?id=734359" ext-link-type="uri">2052-1248</ext-link>, AuthorID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.elibrary.ru/author_profile.asp?id=734359" ext-link-type="uri">734359</ext-link>, Scopus Author ID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.scopus.com/authid/detail.uri?authorId=55357624700" ext-link-type="uri">55357624700</ext-link></p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">legolab69@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4318-7587</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сурикова</surname><given-names>Е. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Surikova</surname><given-names>E. I. </given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p> </p><p>Сурикова Екатерина Игоревна – к.б.н., старший научный сотрудник лаборатории изучения патогенеза злокачественных опухолей ФГБУ «Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр онкологии» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации, г. Ростов-на-Дону, Российская Федерация</p><p>ORCID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4318-7587" ext-link-type="uri">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4318-7587</ext-link>, eLibrary SPIN: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.elibrary.ru/author_profile.asp?id=301537" ext-link-type="uri">2401-4115</ext-link>, AuthorID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.elibrary.ru/author_profile.asp?id=301537" ext-link-type="uri">301537</ext-link>, Scopus Author ID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.scopus.com/authid/detail.uri?authorId=6507092816" ext-link-type="uri">6507092816</ext-link></p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p> </p><p>Ekaterina I. Surikova – Cand. Sci. (Biology), Senior Researcher at Laboratory of Malignant Tumor Pathogenesis Study, National Medical Research Centre for Oncology, Rostov-on-Don, Russian Federation</p><p>ORCID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4318-7587" ext-link-type="uri">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4318-7587</ext-link>, eLibrary SPIN: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.elibrary.ru/author_profile.asp?id=301537" ext-link-type="uri">2401-4115</ext-link>, AuthorID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.elibrary.ru/author_profile.asp?id=301537" ext-link-type="uri">301537</ext-link>, Scopus Author ID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.scopus.com/authid/detail.uri?authorId=6507092816" ext-link-type="uri">6507092816</ext-link></p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">sunsur2000@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0003-7909-2883</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Рогозин</surname><given-names>М. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Rogozin</surname><given-names>M. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p> </p><p>Рогозин Марк Андреевич – аспирант отдела опухолей репродуктивной системы ФГБУ «Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр онкологии» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации, г. Ростов-на-Дону, Российская Федерация</p><p>ORCID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://orcid.org/0009-0003-7909-2883" ext-link-type="uri">https://orcid.org/0009-0003-7909-2883</ext-link>, eLibrary SPIN: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.elibrary.ru/author_profile.asp?id=1238353" ext-link-type="uri">3965-1806</ext-link>, AuthorID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.elibrary.ru/author_profile.asp?id=1238353" ext-link-type="uri">1238353</ext-link></p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p> </p><p>Mark A. Rogozin – graduate student, Section of Reproductive Tumors, National Medical Research Centre for Oncology, Rostov-on-Don, Russian Federation</p><p>ORCID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://orcid.org/0009-0003-7909-2883" ext-link-type="uri">https://orcid.org/0009-0003-7909-2883</ext-link>, eLibrary SPIN: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.elibrary.ru/author_profile.asp?id=1238353" ext-link-type="uri">3965-1806</ext-link>, AuthorID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.elibrary.ru/author_profile.asp?id=1238353" ext-link-type="uri">1238353</ext-link></p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">super.gormon@ya.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3711-8155</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Черярина</surname><given-names>Н. Д.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Cheryarina</surname><given-names>N. D.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p> </p><p>Черярина Наталья Дмитриевна – врач-лаборант лаборатории изучения патогенеза злокачественных опухолей ФГБУ «Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр онкологии» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации, г. Ростов-на-Дону, Российская Федерация</p><p>ORCID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3711-8155" ext-link-type="uri">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3711-8155</ext-link>, eLibrary SPIN: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.elibrary.ru/author_profile.asp?id=558243" ext-link-type="uri">2189-3404</ext-link>, AuthorID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.elibrary.ru/author_profile.asp?id=558243" ext-link-type="uri">558243</ext-link>, Scopus Author ID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.scopus.com/authid/detail.uri?authorId=56204439400" ext-link-type="uri">56204439400</ext-link></p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p> </p><p>Nataliya D. Cheryarina – laboratory assistant at Laboratory of Malignant Tumor Pathogenesis Study, National Medical Research Centre for Oncology, Rostov-on-Don, Russian Federation</p><p>ORCID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3711-8155" ext-link-type="uri">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3711-8155</ext-link>, eLibrary SPIN: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.elibrary.ru/author_profile.asp?id=558243" ext-link-type="uri">2189-3404</ext-link>, AuthorID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.elibrary.ru/author_profile.asp?id=558243" ext-link-type="uri">558243</ext-link>, Scopus Author ID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.scopus.com/authid/detail.uri?authorId=56204439400" ext-link-type="uri">56204439400</ext-link></p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">scalolas.92@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0005-8658-8902</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Озеркова</surname><given-names>Е. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ozerkova</surname><given-names>E. A. </given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p> </p><p>Озеркова Елена Александровна – врач-онколог клинико-диагностического отделения ФГБУ «Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр онкологии» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации, г. Ростов-на-Дону, Российская Федерация</p><p>ORCID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://orcid.org/0009-0005-8658-8902" ext-link-type="uri">https://orcid.org/0009-0005-8658-8902</ext-link>; eLibrary SPIN: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.elibrary.ru/author_profile.asp?id=1277468" ext-link-type="uri">8708-7013</ext-link>, AuthorID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.elibrary.ru/author_profile.asp?id=1277468" ext-link-type="uri">1277468</ext-link></p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p> </p><p>Elena A. Ozerkova – oncologist, clinical diagnostic department, National Medical Research Centre for Oncology, Rostov-on-Don, Russian Federation</p><p>ORCID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://orcid.org/0009-0005-8658-8902" ext-link-type="uri">https://orcid.org/0009-0005-8658-8902</ext-link>; eLibrary SPIN: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.elibrary.ru/author_profile.asp?id=1277468" ext-link-type="uri">8708-7013</ext-link>, AuthorID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.elibrary.ru/author_profile.asp?id=1277468" ext-link-type="uri">1277468</ext-link></p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">eozerkova@list.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9833-8530</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Женило</surname><given-names>О. Е.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zhenilo</surname><given-names>O. E. </given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p> </p><p>Женило Оксана Евгеньевна – к.м.н., научный сотрудник отделения онкогинекологии ФГБУ «Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр онкологии» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации, г. Ростов-на-Дону, Российская Федерация</p><p>ORCID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9833-8530" ext-link-type="uri">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9833-8530</ext-link>, eLibrary SPIN: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.elibrary.ru/author_profile.asp?id=732220" ext-link-type="uri">4078-7080</ext-link>, AuthorID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.elibrary.ru/author_profile.asp?id=732220" ext-link-type="uri">732220</ext-link></p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p> </p><p>Oksana E. Zhenilo – Cand. Sci. (Medicine), researcher, Department of Oncogynecology, National Medical Research Centre for Oncology, Rostov-on-Don, Russian Federation</p><p>ORCID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9833-8530" ext-link-type="uri">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9833-8530</ext-link>, eLibrary SPIN: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.elibrary.ru/author_profile.asp?id=732220" ext-link-type="uri">4078-7080</ext-link>, AuthorID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.elibrary.ru/author_profile.asp?id=732220" ext-link-type="uri">732220</ext-link></p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">Zhenilo_mihail@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0400-0302</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Максимова</surname><given-names>Н. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Maximova</surname><given-names>N. A. </given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p> </p><p>Максимова Наталья Александровна – д.м.н., профессор, заведующая радиоизотопной лабораторией с группой УЗИ диагностики ФГБУ «Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр онкологии» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации, г. Ростов-на-Дону, Российская Федерация</p><p>ORCID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0400-0302" ext-link-type="uri">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0400-0302</ext-link>, eLibrary SPIN: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.elibrary.ru/author_profile.asp?id=375005" ext-link-type="uri">1785-9046</ext-link>, AuthorID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.elibrary.ru/author_profile.asp?id=375005" ext-link-type="uri">375005</ext-link>, Scopus Author ID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.scopus.com/authid/detail.uri?authorId=57211495326" ext-link-type="uri">57211495326</ext-link></p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p> </p><p>Nataly A. Maximova – Dr. Sci. (Medicine), Professor, Head of Radioisotope Laboratory with Ultrasonic Diagnostics Group, National Medical Research Centre for Oncology, Rostov-on-Don, Russian Federation</p><p>ORCID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0400-0302" ext-link-type="uri">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0400-0302</ext-link>, eLibrary SPIN: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.elibrary.ru/author_profile.asp?id=375005" ext-link-type="uri">1785-9046</ext-link>, AuthorID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.elibrary.ru/author_profile.asp?id=375005" ext-link-type="uri">375005</ext-link>, Scopus Author ID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.scopus.com/authid/detail.uri?authorId=57211495326" ext-link-type="uri">57211495326</ext-link></p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">maximovanataly@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4644-5171</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Быкадорова</surname><given-names>О. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bykadorova</surname><given-names>O. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p> </p><p>Быкадорова Оксана Владимировна – врач функциональной диагностики ФГБУ «Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр онкологии» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации, г. Ростов-на-Дону, Российская Федерация</p><p>ORCID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4644-5171" ext-link-type="uri">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4644-5171</ext-link>, eLibrary SPIN: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.elibrary.ru/author_profile.asp?id=961513" ext-link-type="uri">4814-9722</ext-link>, AuthorID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.elibrary.ru/author_profile.asp?id=961513" ext-link-type="uri">961513</ext-link></p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p> </p><p>Oksana V. Bykadorova – functional diagnostics doctor, National Medical Research Centre for Oncology, Rostov-on-Don, Russian Federation</p><p>ORCID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4644-5171" ext-link-type="uri">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4644-5171</ext-link>, eLibrary SPIN: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.elibrary.ru/author_profile.asp?id=961513" ext-link-type="uri">4814-9722</ext-link>, AuthorID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.elibrary.ru/author_profile.asp?id=961513" ext-link-type="uri">961513</ext-link></p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ksy1989@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7017-3781</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Верескунова</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Vereskunova</surname><given-names>A. A. </given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p> </p><p>Верескунова Александра Алексеевна – студент ФГБОУ ВО «Ростовский государственный медицинский университет», г. Ростов-на-Дону, Российская Федерация</p><p>ORCID ID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7017-3781" ext-link-type="uri">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7017-3781</ext-link>, eLibrary SPIN: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.elibrary.ru/author_profile.asp?id=1161679" ext-link-type="uri">9337-9697</ext-link>, AuthorID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.elibrary.ru/author_profile.asp?id=1161679" ext-link-type="uri">1161679</ext-link></p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p> </p><p>Aleksandra A. Vereskunova – student, Rostov State Medical University, Rostov-on-Don, Russian Federation</p><p>ORCID ID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7017-3781" ext-link-type="uri">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7017-3781</ext-link>, eLibrary SPIN: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.elibrary.ru/author_profile.asp?id=1161679" ext-link-type="uri">9337-9697</ext-link>, AuthorID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.elibrary.ru/author_profile.asp?id=1161679" ext-link-type="uri">1161679</ext-link></p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">super.gormon@ya.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0006-5101-7509</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Адамян</surname><given-names>А. О.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Adamyan</surname><given-names>A. O. </given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p> </p><p>Адамян Алла Оганесовна – студент ФГБОУ ВО «Ростовский государственный медицинский университет», г. Ростов-на-Дону, Российская Федерация</p><p>ORCID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://orcid.org/0009-0006-5101-7509" ext-link-type="uri">https://orcid.org/0009-0006-5101-7509</ext-link></p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p> </p><p>Alla O. Adamyan – student, Rostov State Medical University, Rostov-on-Don, Russian Federation</p><p>ORCID: <ext-link xlink:href="http://orcid.org/0009-0006-5101-7509" ext-link-type="uri">https://orcid.org/0009-0006-5101-7509</ext-link></p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">alaadamyan@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр онкологии Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации &lt;p&gt;&#13;
г. Ростов-на-Дону, Российская Федерация</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>National Medical Research Centre for Oncology &lt;p&gt;&#13;
Rostov-on-Don, Russian Federation</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Ростовский государственный медицинский университет &lt;p&gt;&#13;
г. Ростов-на-Дону, Российская Федерация</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Rostov State Medical University &lt;p&gt;&#13;
Rostov-on-Don, Russian Federation</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2025</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>17</day><month>12</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>6</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>6</fpage><lpage>15</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Франциянц Е.М., Бандовкина В.А., Моисеенко Т.И., Меньшенина А.П., Петрова Ю.А., Нескубина И.В., Трепитаки Л.К., Сурикова Е.И., Рогозин М.А., Черярина Н.Д., Озеркова Е.А., Женило О.Е., Максимова Н.А., Быкадорова О.В., Верескунова А.А., Адамян А.О., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Франциянц Е.М., Бандовкина В.А., Моисеенко Т.И., Меньшенина А.П., Петрова Ю.А., Нескубина И.В., Трепитаки Л.К., Сурикова Е.И., Рогозин М.А., Черярина Н.Д., Озеркова Е.А., Женило О.Е., Максимова Н.А., Быкадорова О.В., Верескунова А.А., Адамян А.О.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Frantsiyants E.M., Bandovkina V.А., Moiseenko T.I., Menshenina A.P., Petrova Y.A., Neskubina I.V., Trepitaki L.K., Surikova E.I., Rogozin M.A., Cheryarina N.D., Ozerkova E.A., Zhenilo O.E., Maximova N.A., Bykadorova O.V., Vereskunova A.A., Adamyan A.O.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.cancersp.com/jour/article/view/351">https://www.cancersp.com/jour/article/view/351</self-uri><abstract><p>Митохондрии регулируют множество процессов, включая стресс, метаболизм, иммунитет, дифференцировку, окислительно-восстановительный баланс и синтез стероидов, а также являются основным внутриклеточным источником активных форм кис‑ лорода (АФК). Нарушение митохондриальной функции связано с развитием различных патологических состояний, включая рост доброкачественных и злокачественных опухолей.</p><sec><title>Цель исследования</title><p>Цель исследования. Определение уровня стероидных гормонов в митохондриях различных тканей тела матки.</p></sec><sec><title>Материалы и методы</title><p>Материалы и методы. В исследование включены 65 больных с доброкачественными и злокачественными заболеваниями матки: 25 больных с эндометриоидной аденокарциномой матки (ЭАК) низкой степени дифференцировки (G3) II–III стадии; 15 больных с лейомиосаркомой матки I–III стадии и 25 больных с миомой матки. Митохондрии из нативных образцов опухолей матки выделяли методом дифференциального центрифугирования на высокоскоростной рефрижераторной центрифуге Avanti J-E, Becman Cjulter. Для группы сравнения митохондрии выделяли из интакной ткани матки. В митохондриях, выделенных из указанных тканей, с ис‑ пользованием стандартных ИФА наборов Monobind (США) определяли уровни эстрадиола (Е2), тестостерона (Т), прогестерона (Р4) и кортизола. Статистический анализ результатов проводили с помощью пакета программ Statistica 10.0.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Независимо от характера опухолевого процесса (доброкачественного или злокачественного), в митохондриях опухолей матки выявлено снижение уровня Р4 в 2,7–9,1 раза, но повышение содержания кортизола в 1,3–3,7 раза и Т в 2,1–3,7 раза. Концен‑ трация Е2 в митохондриях миомы матки была повышена в 2,2 раза по сравнению с показателями в митохондриях интактной матки, не имела значимых отличий в митохондриях ЭАК, и снижалась в 1,4 раза в митохондриях саркомы матки.</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. В митохондриях опухолей матки происходит изменение содержания стероидных гормонов, заключающееся в повышении концентраций кортизола и тестостерона и прогестероновом дефиците вне зависимости от типа патологии, но относительном или абсолютном дефиците эстрогенов только в митохондриях злокачественных опухолей. Изменение стероидного фона митохондрий опухолей, по сравнению с митохондриями интактной матки, вероятно оказывает существенное влияние как на энергетический баланс клеток и выработку активных форм кислорода (АФК), так и на пролиферативные процессы.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Mitochondria regulate a wide range of processes, including stress responses, metabolism, immunity, differentiation, redox homeostasis, and steroidogenesis, and also serve as the principal intracellular source of reactive oxygen species (ROS). Mitochondrial dysfunction has been linked to the development of various pathological conditions, including the growth of both benign and malignant tumors.</p><sec><title>Purpose of the study</title><p>Purpose of the study. Determination of the level of steroid hormones in the mitochondria of various tissues of the uterine body.</p></sec><sec><title>Materials and methods</title><p>Materials and methods. The study included 65 patients with benign and malignant diseases of the uterus: 25 patients with endometrioid adeno‑ carcinoma of the uterus (EAC) of low differentiation (G3) stage II–III; 15 patients with leiomyosarcoma of the uterus stage I–III; and 25 patients with uterine myoma. Mitochondria from native samples of uterine tumors were isolated by differential centrifugation in a high-speed refrigerated centrifuge Avanti J-E, Becman Coulter. For the comparison group, mitochondria were isolated from intact uterine tissue. The levels of estradiol (E2), testosterone (T), progesterone (P4), and cortisol were determined using standard ELISA kits (Monobind, USA) in mitochondria isolated from the indicated tissues. A statistical analysis of the results was conducted using the Statistica 10.0 software package.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. Irrespective of the nature of the tumor process (benign or malignant), a decrease in the P4 level by 2.7 to 9.1 times, but an increase in the content of cortisol by 1.3 to 3.7 times and T by 2.1 to 3.7 times were detected in the mitochondria of uterine tumors. Conversely, the concentration of E2 in the mitochondria of uterine fibroids exhibited an increase of 2.2 times compared to the indicators in the mitochondria of the intact uterus. No significant differences were observed in the mitochondria of EAC, while a decrease of 1.4 times was noted in the mi‑ tochondria of uterine sarcoma.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. There is a change in the content of steroid hormones in In the mitochondria of uterine tumors, consisting in an increase in the concentrations of cortisol and testosterone and progesterone deficiency regardless of the type of pathology, but a relative or absolute defi‑ ciency of estrogens only in the mitochondria of malignant tumors. Changes in the steroid background of tumor mitochondria, compared with the mitochondria of the intact uterus, probably have a significant effect on both the energy balance of cells and the production of ROS, as well as on proliferative processes.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>митохондрии</kwd><kwd>эстрадиол</kwd><kwd>прогестерон</kwd><kwd>тестостерон</kwd><kwd>кортизол</kwd><kwd>аденокарцинома матки</kwd><kwd>миома матки</kwd><kwd>лейомио  саркома матки</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>mitochondria</kwd><kwd>estradiol</kwd><kwd>progesterone</kwd><kwd>testosterone</kwd><kwd>cortisol</kwd><kwd>uterine adenocarcinoma</kwd><kwd>uterine myoma</kwd><kwd>uterine leiomyosarcoma</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Al-Suhaimi E, 2024. 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