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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">cancersp</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Южно-Российский онкологический журнал/ South Russian Journal of Cancer</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>South Russian Journal of Cancer</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="epub">2686-9039</issn><publisher><publisher-name>АНО "Перспективы онкологии"</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.37748/2686-9039-2025-6-4-5</article-id><article-id custom-type="edn" pub-id-type="custom">GXIPDC</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">cancersp-377</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОБЗОРЫ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>REVIEWS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Сохранение фертильности у женщин с BRCA1/2‑ассоциированными опухолями: современные подходы, международные рекомендации и мультидисциплинарная тактика</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Fertility preservation in women with BRCA1/2‑related cancers: contemporary strategies, international recommendations, and a multidisciplinary approach</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4022-6963</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Михайлов</surname><given-names>С. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mikhailov</surname><given-names>S. I. </given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p> </p><p>Михайлов Станислав Игоревич – врач-онколог, аспирант отделения онкологии и реконструктивно-пластической хирургии молочной железы и кожи Московского научно-исследовательского онкологического института им. П. А. Герцена – филиал ФГБУ «Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр радиологии» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации, г. Москва, Российская Федерация</p><p>ORCID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4022-6963" ext-link-type="uri">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4022-6963</ext-link>, eLibrary SPIN: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.elibrary.ru/author_profile.asp?id=1244439" ext-link-type="uri">3645-1607</ext-link>, AuthorID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.elibrary.ru/author_profile.asp?id=1244439" ext-link-type="uri">1244439</ext-link></p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p> </p><p>Stanislav I. Mikhailov – oncologist, post-graduate student of the Department of Oncology and Reconstructive Plastic Surgery of the Breast and Skin, P. Hertsen Moscow Oncology Research Institute – Branch of the National Medical Research Radiological Centre, Moscow, Russian Federation</p><p>ORCID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4022-6963" ext-link-type="uri">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4022-6963</ext-link>, eLibrary SPIN: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.elibrary.ru/author_profile.asp?id=1244439" ext-link-type="uri">3645-1607</ext-link>, AuthorID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.elibrary.ru/author_profile.asp?id=1244439" ext-link-type="uri">1244439</ext-link></p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">dr-mih-s@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2768-5698</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Новикова</surname><given-names>Е. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Novikova</surname><given-names>E. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p> </p><p>Новикова Елена Григорьевна – д.м.н., профессор, руководитель гинекологического отделения отдела опухолей репродуктивных и мочевыводящих органов Московского научно-исследовательского онкологического института им. П. А. Герцена – филиал ФГБУ «Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр радиологии» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации, г. Москва, Российская Федерация</p><p>ORCID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2768-5698" ext-link-type="uri">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2768-5698</ext-link>, eLibrary SPIN: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.elibrary.ru/author_profile.asp?id=103741" ext-link-type="uri">2143-9975</ext-link>, AuthorID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.elibrary.ru/author_profile.asp?id=103741" ext-link-type="uri">103741</ext-link>, Scopus Author ID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.scopus.com/authid/detail.uri?authorId=7102446296" ext-link-type="uri">7102446296</ext-link></p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p> </p><p>Elena G. Novikova – Dr. Sci. (Medicine), Professor, Head of the Gynecological Department of the Department of Tumors of the Reproductive and Urinary Organs, P. Hertsen Moscow Oncology Research Institute – Branch of the National Medical Research Radiological Centre, Moscow, Russian Federation</p><p>ORCID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2768-5698" ext-link-type="uri">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2768-5698</ext-link>, eLibrary SPIN: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.elibrary.ru/author_profile.asp?id=103741" ext-link-type="uri">2143-9975</ext-link>, AuthorID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.elibrary.ru/author_profile.asp?id=103741" ext-link-type="uri">103741</ext-link>, Scopus Author ID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.scopus.com/authid/detail.uri?authorId=7102446296" ext-link-type="uri">7102446296</ext-link></p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7283-2530</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Джабраилова</surname><given-names>Д. Ш.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Dzhabrailova</surname><given-names>D.  Sh.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p> </p><p>Джабраилова Джамиля Шринбековна – врач-онколог общеклинического отделения Московского научно-исследовательского онкологического института им. П. А. Герцена – филиал ФГБУ «Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр радиологии» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации, г. Москва, Российская Федерация</p><p>ORCID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7283-2530" ext-link-type="uri">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7283-2530</ext-link>, eLibrary SPIN: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.cancersp.com/jour/editor/viewMetadata/SPIN-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B4:%207557-6089,%20AuthorID:%201065769" ext-link-type="uri">7557-6089</ext-link>, AuthorID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.cancersp.com/jour/editor/viewMetadata/SPIN-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B4:%207557-6089,%20AuthorID:%201065769" ext-link-type="uri">1065769</ext-link>, Scopus Author ID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.scopus.com/authid/detail.uri?authorId=57346739500" ext-link-type="uri">57346739500</ext-link></p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p> </p><p>Dzhamilya Sh. Dzhabrailova – Oncologist at the General Clinical Department, P. Hertsen Moscow Oncology Research Institute – Branch of the National Medical Research Radiological Centre, Moscow, Russian Federation</p><p>ORCID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7283-2530" ext-link-type="uri">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7283-2530</ext-link>, eLibrary SPIN: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.cancersp.com/jour/editor/viewMetadata/SPIN-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B4:%207557-6089,%20AuthorID:%201065769" ext-link-type="uri">7557-6089</ext-link>, AuthorID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.cancersp.com/jour/editor/viewMetadata/SPIN-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B4:%207557-6089,%20AuthorID:%201065769" ext-link-type="uri">1065769</ext-link>, Scopus Author ID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.scopus.com/authid/detail.uri?authorId=57346739500" ext-link-type="uri">57346739500</ext-link></p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1742-3205</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Онофрийчук</surname><given-names>И. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Onofriychuk</surname><given-names>I. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p> </p><p>Онофрийчук Ирина Михайловна – к.м.н., научный сотрудник отделения онкологии и реконструктивно-пластической хирургии молочной железы и кожи Московского научно-исследовательского онкологического института им. П. А. Герцена – филиал ФГБУ «Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр радиологии» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации, г. Москва, Российская Федерация</p><p>ORCID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1742-3205" ext-link-type="uri">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1742-3205</ext-link>, eLibrary SPIN: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.elibrary.ru/author_profile.asp?id=885003" ext-link-type="uri">2577-4539</ext-link>, AuthorID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.elibrary.ru/author_profile.asp?id=885003" ext-link-type="uri">885003</ext-link>, Scopus Author ID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.scopus.com/authid/detail.uri?authorId=57828851200" ext-link-type="uri">57828851200</ext-link></p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p> </p><p>Irina M. Onofriychuk – Cand. Sci. (Medicine), Researcher of the Department of Oncology and Reconstructive Plastic Surgery of the Breast and Skin, P. Hertsen Moscow Oncology Research Institute – Branch of the National Medical Research Radiological Centre, Moscow, Russian Federation</p><p>ORCID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1742-3205" ext-link-type="uri">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1742-3205</ext-link>, eLibrary SPIN: SPIN-код: 2577-4539, AuthorID: 885003, Scopus Author ID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.scopus.com/authid/detail.uri?authorId=57828851200" ext-link-type="uri">57828851200</ext-link></p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1559-1304</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сарибекян</surname><given-names>Э. К.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Saribekian</surname><given-names>E. K. </given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p> </p><p>Сарибекян Эрик Карлович – д.м.н., ведущий научный сотрудник отделения онкологии и реконструктивно-пластической хирургии молочной железы и кожи Московского научно-исследовательского онкологического института им. П. А. Герцена – филиал ФГБУ «Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр радиологии» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации, г. Москва, Российская Федерация</p><p>ORCID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0827-7998" ext-link-type="uri">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0827-7998</ext-link>, eLibrary SPIN: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.cancersp.com/jour/editor/viewMetadata/elibrary.ru/author_profile.asp?id=722452" ext-link-type="uri">3491-0586</ext-link>, AuthorID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.cancersp.com/jour/editor/viewMetadata/elibrary.ru/author_profile.asp?id=722452" ext-link-type="uri">722452</ext-link>, Scopus Author ID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.scopus.com/authid/detail.uri?authorId=55901022200" ext-link-type="uri">55901022200</ext-link></p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p> </p><p>Erik K. Saribekian – Dr. Sci. (Medicine), Senior Researcher at the Department of Oncology and Reconstructive Plastic Surgery of the Breast and Skin, P. Hertsen Moscow Oncology Research Institute – Branch of the National Medical Research Radiological Centre, Moscow, Russian Federation</p><p>ORCID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0827-7998" ext-link-type="uri">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0827-7998</ext-link>, eLibrary SPIN: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.cancersp.com/jour/editor/viewMetadata/elibrary.ru/author_profile.asp?id=722452" ext-link-type="uri">3491-0586</ext-link>, AuthorID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.cancersp.com/jour/editor/viewMetadata/elibrary.ru/author_profile.asp?id=722452" ext-link-type="uri">722452</ext-link>, Scopus Author ID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.scopus.com/authid/detail.uri?authorId=55901022200" ext-link-type="uri">55901022200</ext-link></p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">mammolog3@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8509-7758</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Золотухина</surname><given-names>А. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zolotukhina</surname><given-names>A. S. </given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p> </p><p>Золотухина Алина Сергеевна – врач-онколог отделения онкологии и реконструктивно-пластической хирургии молочной железы и кожи Московского научно-исследовательского онкологического института им. П. А. Герцена – филиал ФГБУ «Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр радиологии» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации, г. Москва, Российская Федерация</p><p>ORCID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8509-7758" ext-link-type="uri">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8509-7758</ext-link>, eLibrary SPIN: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.elibrary.ru/author_profile.asp?id=1299365" ext-link-type="uri">7857-2028</ext-link>, AuthorID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.elibrary.ru/author_profile.asp?id=1299365" ext-link-type="uri">1299365</ext-link></p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p> </p><p>Alina S. Zolotukhina – oncologist at the Department of Oncology and Reconstructive Plastic Surgery of the Breast and Skin, P. Hertsen Moscow Oncology Research Institute – Branch of the National Medical Research Radiological Centre, Moscow, Russian Federation</p><p>ORCID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8509-7758" ext-link-type="uri">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8509-7758</ext-link>, eLibrary SPIN: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.elibrary.ru/author_profile.asp?id=1299365" ext-link-type="uri">7857-2028</ext-link>, AuthorID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.elibrary.ru/author_profile.asp?id=1299365" ext-link-type="uri">1299365</ext-link></p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">alina.zolotuhina2012@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0001-7944-0521</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ревкова</surname><given-names>М. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Revkova</surname><given-names>M. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p> </p><p>Ревкова Мария Александровна – врач-генетик Московского научно-исследовательского онкологического института им. П. А. Герцена – филиал ФГБУ «Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр радиологии» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации, г. Москва, Российская Федерация</p><p>ORCID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://orcid.org/0009-0001-7944-0521" ext-link-type="uri">https://orcid.org/0009-0001-7944-0521</ext-link>, eLibrary SPIN: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.elibrary.ru/author_items.asp?authorid=1211597" ext-link-type="uri">2083-9457</ext-link>, AuthorID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.elibrary.ru/author_items.asp?authorid=1211597" ext-link-type="uri">1211597</ext-link></p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p> </p><p>Mariya A. Revkova – geneticist, P. Hertsen Moscow Oncology Research Institute – Branch of the National Medical Research Radiological Centre, Moscow, Russian Federation</p><p>ORCID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://orcid.org/0009-0001-7944-0521" ext-link-type="uri">https://orcid.org/0009-0001-7944-0521</ext-link>, eLibrary SPIN: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.elibrary.ru/author_items.asp?authorid=1211597" ext-link-type="uri">2083-9457</ext-link>, AuthorID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.elibrary.ru/author_items.asp?authorid=1211597" ext-link-type="uri">1211597</ext-link></p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">marirevkova@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5374-8547</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шаталов</surname><given-names>П. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shatalov</surname><given-names>P.  A. </given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p> </p><p>Шаталов Петр Алексеевич – врач-генетик, руководитель отдела молекулярно-биологических исследований Московского научно-исследовательского онкологического института им. П. А. Герцена – филиал ФГБУ «Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр радиологии» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации, г. Москва, Российская Федерация</p><p>ORCID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5374-8547" ext-link-type="uri">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5374-8547</ext-link>, eLibrary SPIN: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.elibrary.ru/author_profile.asp?id=673418" ext-link-type="uri">1346-1353</ext-link>, AuthorID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.elibrary.ru/author_profile.asp?id=673418" ext-link-type="uri">673418</ext-link>, Scopus Author ID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.scopus.com/authid/detail.uri?authorId=56712430900" ext-link-type="uri">56712430900</ext-link>, WoS ResearcherID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.webofscience.com/wos/author/record/HPH-0799-2023" ext-link-type="uri">HPH-0799-2023</ext-link></p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p> </p><p>Petr A. Shatalov – geneticist, Head of the Department of Molecular Biological Research, P. Hertsen Moscow Oncology Research Institute – Branch of the National Medical Research Radiological Centre, Moscow, Russian Federation</p><p>ORCID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5374-8547" ext-link-type="uri">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5374-8547</ext-link>, eLibrary SPIN: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.elibrary.ru/author_profile.asp?id=673418" ext-link-type="uri">1346-1353</ext-link>, AuthorID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.elibrary.ru/author_profile.asp?id=673418" ext-link-type="uri">673418</ext-link>, Scopus Author ID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.scopus.com/authid/detail.uri?authorId=56712430900" ext-link-type="uri">56712430900</ext-link>, WoS ResearcherID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.webofscience.com/wos/author/record/HPH-0799-2023" ext-link-type="uri">HPH-0799-2023</ext-link></p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">shatalov.peter@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8783-9738</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Максимов</surname><given-names>К. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Maksimov</surname><given-names>K. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p> </p><p>Максимов Кирилл Владимирович – врач отделения онкологии и реконструктивно-пластической хирургии молочной железы и кожи Московского научно-исследовательского онкологического института им. П. А. Герцена – филиал ФГБУ «Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр радиологии» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации, г. Москва, Российская Федерация</p><p>ORCID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8783-9738" ext-link-type="uri">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8783-9738</ext-link>, eLibrary SPIN: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.elibrary.ru/author_profile.asp?id=1064283" ext-link-type="uri">6265-8170</ext-link>, AuthorID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.elibrary.ru/author_profile.asp?id=1064283" ext-link-type="uri">1064283</ext-link>, Scopus Author ID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.scopus.com/authid/detail.uri?authorId=57990902800" ext-link-type="uri">57990902800</ext-link></p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p> </p><p>Kirill V. Maksimov – Oncologist at the Department of Oncology and Reconstructive Plastic Surgery of the Breast and Skin, P. Hertsen Moscow Oncology Research Institute – Branch of the National Medical Research Radiological Centre, Moscow, Russian Federation</p><p>ORCID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8783-9738" ext-link-type="uri">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8783-9738</ext-link>, eLibrary SPIN: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.elibrary.ru/author_profile.asp?id=1064283" ext-link-type="uri">6265-8170</ext-link>, AuthorID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.elibrary.ru/author_profile.asp?id=1064283" ext-link-type="uri">1064283</ext-link>, Scopus Author ID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.scopus.com/authid/detail.uri?authorId=57990902800" ext-link-type="uri">57990902800</ext-link></p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9509-1931</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Аблицова</surname><given-names>Н. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ablitsovа</surname><given-names>N. V. </given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p> </p><p>Аблицова Наталья Валерьевна – к.м.н., врач-онколог отделения онкологии и реконструктивно-пластической хирургии молочной железы и кожи Московского научно-исследовательского онкологического института им. П. А. Герцена – филиал ФГБУ «Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр радиологии» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации, г. Москва, Российская Федерация</p><p>ORCID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9509-1931" ext-link-type="uri">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9509-1931</ext-link>, eLibrary SPIN: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.elibrary.ru/author_profile.asp?id=721312" ext-link-type="uri">7989-9604</ext-link>, AuthorID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.elibrary.ru/author_profile.asp?id=721312" ext-link-type="uri">721312</ext-link></p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p> </p><p>Natalia V. Ablitsovа – Cand. Sci. (Medicine), Oncologist at the Department of Oncology and Reconstructive Plastic Surgery of the Breast and Skin, P. Hertsen Moscow Oncology Research Institute – Branch of the National Medical Research Radiological Centre, Moscow, Russian Federation</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9749-0445</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Хугаева</surname><given-names>Ф. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Khugaeva</surname><given-names>F.  S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p> </p><p>Хугаева Фатима Славиковна – к.м.н., научный сотрудник отделения онкологии и реконструктивно-пластической хирургии молочной железы и кожи Московского научно-исследовательского онкологического института им. П. А. Герцена – филиал ФГБУ «Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр радиологии» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации, г. Москва, Российская Федерация</p><p>ORCID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9749-0445" ext-link-type="uri">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9749-0445</ext-link>, eLibrary SPIN: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.elibrary.ru/author_profile.asp?id=1065404" ext-link-type="uri">3643-0421</ext-link>, AuthorID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.elibrary.ru/author_profile.asp?id=1065404" ext-link-type="uri">1065404</ext-link></p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p> </p><p>Fatima S. Khugaeva – Cand. Sci. (Medicine), Researcher at the Department of Oncology and Reconstructive Plastic Surgery of the Breast and Skin, P. Hertsen Moscow Oncology Research Institute – Branch of the National Medical Research Radiological Centre, Moscow, Russian Federation</p><p>ORCID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9749-0445" ext-link-type="uri">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9749-0445</ext-link>, eLibrary SPIN: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.elibrary.ru/author_profile.asp?id=1065404" ext-link-type="uri">3643-0421</ext-link>, AuthorID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.elibrary.ru/author_profile.asp?id=1065404" ext-link-type="uri">1065404</ext-link></p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9577-584X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Дуадзе</surname><given-names>И. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Duadze</surname><given-names>I. S. </given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p> </p><p>Дуадзе Илона Селимовна – к.м.н., научный сотрудник отделения онкологии и реконструктивно-пластической хирургии молочной железы и кожи Московского научно-исследовательского онкологического института им. П. А. Герцена – филиал ФГБУ «Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр радиологии» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации, г. Москва, Российская Федерация</p><p>ORCID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9577-584X" ext-link-type="uri">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9577-584X</ext-link>, eLibrary SPIN: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.elibrary.ru/author_profile.asp?id=1101806" ext-link-type="uri">4663-9473</ext-link>, AuthorID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.elibrary.ru/author_profile.asp?id=1101806" ext-link-type="uri">1101806</ext-link>, Scopus Author ID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.scopus.com/authid/detail.uri?authorId=57347062700" ext-link-type="uri">57347062700</ext-link></p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p> </p><p>Ilona S. Duadze – Cand. Sci. (Medicine), Researcher at the Department of Oncology and Reconstructive Plastic Surgery of the Breast and Skin, P. Hertsen Moscow Oncology Research Institute – Branch of the National Medical Research Radiological Centre, Moscow, Russian Federation</p><p>ORCID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9577-584X" ext-link-type="uri">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9577-584X</ext-link>, eLibrary SPIN: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.elibrary.ru/author_profile.asp?id=1101806" ext-link-type="uri">4663-9473</ext-link>, AuthorID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.elibrary.ru/author_profile.asp?id=1101806" ext-link-type="uri">1101806</ext-link>, Scopus Author ID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.scopus.com/authid/detail.uri?authorId=57347062700" ext-link-type="uri">57347062700</ext-link></p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6604-2698</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ефанов</surname><given-names>В. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Efanov</surname><given-names>V. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p> </p><p>Ефанов Виктор Владимирович – к.м.н., врач отделения онкологии и реконструктивно-пластической хирургии молочной железы и кожи Московского научно-исследовательского онкологического института им. П. А. Герцена – филиал ФГБУ «Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр радиологии» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации, г. Москва, Российская Федерация</p><p>ORCID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6604-2698" ext-link-type="uri">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6604-2698</ext-link>, eLibrary SPIN: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.elibrary.ru/author_profile.asp?id=248496" ext-link-type="uri">2024-5600</ext-link>, AuthorID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.elibrary.ru/author_profile.asp?id=248496" ext-link-type="uri">248496</ext-link>, Scopus Author ID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.scopus.com/authid/detail.uri?authorId=57220129011" ext-link-type="uri">57220129011</ext-link></p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p> </p><p>Viktor V. Efanov – Cand. Sci. (Medicine), Oncologist at the Department of Oncology and Reconstructive Plastic Surgery of the Breast and Skin, P. Hertsen Moscow Oncology Research Institute – Branch of the National Medical Research Radiological Centre, Moscow, Russian Federation</p><p>ORCID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6604-2698" ext-link-type="uri">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6604-2698</ext-link>, eLibrary SPIN: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.elibrary.ru/author_profile.asp?id=248496" ext-link-type="uri">2024-5600</ext-link>, AuthorID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.elibrary.ru/author_profile.asp?id=248496" ext-link-type="uri">248496</ext-link>, Scopus Author ID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.scopus.com/authid/detail.uri?authorId=57220129011" ext-link-type="uri">57220129011</ext-link></p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5839-0510</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Замалдинов</surname><given-names>Н. Д.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zamaldinov</surname><given-names>N. D. </given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p> </p><p>Замалдинов Надир Дамирович – врач-онколог общеклинического отделения Московского научно-исследовательского онкологического института им. П. А. Герцена – филиал ФГБУ «Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр радиологии» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации, г. Москва, Российская Федерация</p><p>ORCID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5839-0510" ext-link-type="uri">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5839-0510</ext-link>, eLibrary SPIN: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.elibrary.ru/author_profile.asp?id=1249660" ext-link-type="uri">7113-0169</ext-link>, AuthorID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.elibrary.ru/author_profile.asp?id=1249660" ext-link-type="uri">1249660</ext-link></p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p> </p><p>Nadir D. Zamaldinov – Oncologist at the P. Hertsen Moscow Oncology Research Institute – Branch of the National Medical Research Radiological Centre, Moscow, Russian Federation</p><p>ORCID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5839-0510" ext-link-type="uri">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5839-0510</ext-link>, eLibrary SPIN: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.elibrary.ru/author_profile.asp?id=1249660" ext-link-type="uri">7113-0169</ext-link>, AuthorID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.elibrary.ru/author_profile.asp?id=1249660" ext-link-type="uri">1249660</ext-link></p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0870-4857</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лисицина</surname><given-names>Э. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Lisitsyna</surname><given-names>E. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p> </p><p>Лисицына Элина Александровна – врач-онколог, аспирант Московского научно-исследовательского онкологического института им. П. А. Герцена – филиал ФГБУ «Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр радиологии» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации, г. Москва, Российская Федерация</p><p>ORCID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0870-4857" ext-link-type="uri">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0870-4857</ext-link></p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p> </p><p>Elina A. Lisitsyna – Oncologist at the P. Hertsen Moscow Oncology Research Institute – Branch of the National Medical Research Radiological Centre, Moscow, Russian Federation</p><p>ORCID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0870-4857" ext-link-type="uri">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0870-4857</ext-link></p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7141-2502</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Зикиряходжаев</surname><given-names>А. Д.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname> Zikiryakhodzhaev</surname><given-names>A. D. </given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p> </p><p>Зикиряходжаев Азиз Дильшодович – д.м.н., заведующий отделением онкологии и реконструктивно-пластической хирургии молочной железы и кожи Московского научно-исследовательского онкологического института им. П. А. Герцена – филиал ФГБУ «Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр радиологии» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации, г. Москва, Российская Федерация; доцент кафедры онкологии, радиотерапии и пластической хирургии Института клинической медицины ФГАОУ ВО «Первый Московский государственный медицинский университет им. И. М. Сеченова» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации (Сеченовский Университет), г. Москва, Российская Федерация; профессор кафедры онкологии и рентгенорадиологии ФГАОУ ВО «Российский университет дружбы народов», г. Москва, Российская Федерация</p><p>ORCID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7141-2502" ext-link-type="uri">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7141-2502</ext-link>, eLibrary SPIN: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.elibrary.ru/author_profile.asp?id=701248" ext-link-type="uri">8421-0364</ext-link>, AuthorID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.elibrary.ru/author_profile.asp?id=701248" ext-link-type="uri">701248</ext-link>, Scopus Author ID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.scopus.com/authid/detail.uri?authorId=57188717273" ext-link-type="uri">57188717273</ext-link></p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p> </p><p>Aziz D. Zikiryakhodzhaev – Dr. Sci. (Medicine), Head of the Department of Oncology and Reconstructive Plastic Surgery of the Breast and Skin, P. Hertsen Moscow Oncology Research Institute – Branch of the National Medical Research Radiological Centre, Moscow, Russian Federation; Associate Professor, Department of Oncology, Radiotherapy and Plastic Surgery, Institute of Clinical Medicine of Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University), Moscow, Russian Federation; Professor of the Department of Oncology and Radiology, Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia (RUDN University), Moscow, Russian Federation</p><p>ORCID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7141-2502" ext-link-type="uri">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7141-2502</ext-link>, eLibrary SPIN: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.elibrary.ru/author_profile.asp?id=701248" ext-link-type="uri">8421-0364</ext-link>, AuthorID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.elibrary.ru/author_profile.asp?id=701248" ext-link-type="uri">701248</ext-link>, Scopus Author ID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.scopus.com/authid/detail.uri?authorId=57188717273" ext-link-type="uri">57188717273</ext-link></p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">azizz@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Московский научно-исследовательский онкологический институт им. П. А. Герцена – филиал ФГБУ «Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр радиологии» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации &lt;p&gt;&#13;
г. Москва, Российская Федерация</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Hertsen Moscow Oncology Research Institute – Branch of the National Medical Research Radiological Centre &lt;p&gt;&#13;
Moscow, Russian Federation</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Московский научно-исследовательский онкологический институт им. П. А. Герцена – филиал ФГБУ «Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр радиологии» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации; &lt;p&gt;&#13;
Российский университет дружбы народов; &lt;p&gt;&#13;
Первый Московский государственный медицинский университет им. И. М. Сеченова Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации (Сеченовский Университет) &lt;p&gt;&#13;
г. Москва, Российская Федерация</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>P. Hertsen Moscow Oncology Research Institute – Branch of the National Medical Research Radiological Centre;&lt;p&gt;&#13;
Peoples Friendship University of Russia (RUDN University;&lt;p&gt;&#13;
Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University) &lt;p&gt;&#13;
Moscow, Russian Federation</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2025</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>17</day><month>12</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>6</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>46</fpage><lpage>58</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Михайлов С.И., Новикова Е.Г., Джабраилова Д.Ш., Онофрийчук И.М., Сарибекян Э.К., Золотухина А.С., Ревкова М.А., Шаталов П.А., Максимов К.В., Аблицова Н.В., Хугаева Ф.С., Дуадзе И.С., Ефанов В.В., Замалдинов Н.Д., Лисицина Э.А., Зикиряходжаев А.Д., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Михайлов С.И., Новикова Е.Г., Джабраилова Д.Ш., Онофрийчук И.М., Сарибекян Э.К., Золотухина А.С., Ревкова М.А., Шаталов П.А., Максимов К.В., Аблицова Н.В., Хугаева Ф.С., Дуадзе И.С., Ефанов В.В., Замалдинов Н.Д., Лисицина Э.А., Зикиряходжаев А.Д.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Mikhailov S.I., Novikova E.G., Dzhabrailova D.S., Onofriychuk I.M., Saribekian E.K., Zolotukhina A.S., Revkova M.A., Shatalov P.A., Maksimov K.V., Ablitsovа N.V., Khugaeva F.S., Duadze I.S., Efanov V.V., Zamaldinov N.D., Lisitsyna E.A.,  Zikiryakhodzhaev A.D.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.cancersp.com/jour/article/view/377">https://www.cancersp.com/jour/article/view/377</self-uri><abstract><p>Наследственные мутации в генах BRCA1/BRCA2 существенно повышают риск развития рака молочной железы и яичников у женщин репродуктивного возраста, формируя клинический и социально-­экономический вызов из-за потери фертильности на фоне противо‑опухолевого лечения и профилактических вмешательств.</p><sec><title>Цель исследования</title><p>Цель исследования. Обобщить и проанализировать современные достижения, клинические рекомендации и нерешенные вопросы по сохранению репродуктивной функции у женщин-­носителей мутаций BRCA1/BRCA2.</p></sec><sec><title>Материалы и методы</title><p>Материалы и методы. Выполнен систематизированный поиск в PubMed/MEDLINE, Embase, Cochrane Library и Web of Science, а так‑ же анализ международных руководств Европейского общества репродукции человека и эмбриологии (ESHRE), Американского общества клинической онкологии (ASCO), Американского общества репродуктивной медицины (ASRM), Национальной комплекс‑ ной онкологической сети (NCCN), Европейского общества медицинской онкологии (ESMO). Ключевые слова: «BRCA1», «BRCA2», «fertility preservation», «oocyte cryopreservation», «embryo cryopreservation», «ovarian tissue cryopreservation», «PGT-M», «PARP inhibitors», «chemotherapy gonadotoxicity». Период: 2005–2025 гг. Исключались работы с неполными данными, обзоры низкого методологического качества, серии случаев &lt;10 наблюдений; приоритет отдавался метаанализам, RCT, крупным когортам и консенсусам.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Включенные исследования охватывали онкологических пациенток до начала лечения и после него, носительниц BRCA с профилактическими стратегиями и без них, а также когорты ЭКО/ИКСИ с криоконсервацией. Показано, что алкилирующие агенты и таксаны повышают риск преждевременной недостаточности яичников, тогда как агонисты ГнРГ частично снижают риск овариаль‑ ной токсичности. Эффективность криоконсервации ооцитов и эмбрионов у BRCA сопоставима с популяционной при оптимизации стимуляции (антагонисты ГнРГ, летрозол-­содержащие протоколы). Криоконсервация овариальной ткани применима у срочных па‑ циенток, но требует онкобезопасной оценки. PGT-M обеспечивает отбор эмбрионов без мутации. Мультидисциплинарные маршруты повышают своевременность направления и долю завершенных программ сохранения фертильности.</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. Ранняя идентификация носительниц BRCA и интеграция онкогинеколога, репродуктолога и генетика обеспечивают персонализированный выбор стратегии: криоконсервация гамет/эмбрионов, овариальная ткань, фармакопротекция, PGT-M. Необ‑ ходимы стандартизованные протоколы стимуляции и тайминга относительно терапии, долгосрочные данные о безопасности и де‑ торождениях, а также экономические модели доступа. Совершенствование биотехнологий и маршрутизация пациентов улучшают репродуктивные исходы и качество жизни.</p></sec><sec><title> </title><p> </p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Inherited mutations in the BRCA1/BRCA2 genes significantly increase the risk of breast and ovarian cancer in women of reproductive age, posing a clinical and socioeconomic challenge due to loss of fertility during cancer treatment and preventive interventions. The expansion of genetic testing programs is shifting the focus to proactive management of reproductive potential, requiring the integration of oncology, reproductive medicine, and medical genetics. The novelty of this review lies in its comprehensive synthesis of data on the impact of treatment and prevention of BRCA-associated cancer on fertility and a critical assessment of the effectiveness of fertility preservation strategies.</p><sec><title>Purpose of the study</title><p>Purpose of the study. To summarize and analyze current advances, clinical guidelines, and unresolved issues related to preserving reproductive function in women carrying BRCA1/BRCA2 mutations.</p></sec><sec><title>Materials and methods</title><p>Materials and methods. A systematic search of PubMed/MEDLINE, Embase, the Cochrane Library, and Web of Science was performed, along with an analysis of international guidelines (ESHRE (European Society of Human Reproduction and Embryology), ASCO (American Society of Clinical Oncology), ASRM (American Society for Reproductive Medicine), NCCN (National Comprehensive Cancer Network), ESMO (European Society for Medical Oncology)). Keywords: “BRCA1,” “BRCA2,” “fertility preservation,” “oocyte cryopreservation,” “embryo cryopreservation,” “ovarian tissue cryopreservation,” “PGT-M,” “PARP inhibitors,” and “chemotherapy gonadotoxicity.”, in the period of 2005–2025. Studies with incomplete data, duplicates, reviews of low methodological quality, and case series with fewer than 10 observations were excluded. Priority was given to meta-analyses, RCTs, large cohorts, and consensus reports.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. The included studies included cancer patients before and after treatment, BRCA carriers with and without prophylactic strategies, and IVF/ICSI cohorts with cryopreservation. Alkylating agents and taxanes have been shown to increase the risk of premature ovarian failure, while GnRH agonists partially reduce the risk of ovarian toxicity. The efficacy of oocyte and embryo cryopreservation in BRCA-positive women is comparable to the population-­based efficacy with optimized stimulation (GnRH antagonists, letrozole-­containing protocols). Ovarian tissue cryopreservation is applicable in urgently needed patients but requires oncoprotective assessment. PGT-M ensures the selection of mutation-free embryos. Multidisciplinary pathways improve the timelines of referrals and the completion rate of fertility preservation programs.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. Early identification of BRCA-positive women and the integration of a gynecologic oncologist, reproductive specialist, and geneticist enable personalized strategy selection: gamete/embryo cryopreservation, ovarian tissue, pharmacoprotection, and PGT-M. Standardized stimulation protocols and therapy timing, long-term safety and fertility data, and economic access models are needed. Improvements in biotechnology and patient pathways improve reproductive outcomes and quality of life.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>BRCA1</kwd><kwd>BRCA2</kwd><kwd>фертильность</kwd><kwd>рак молочной железы</kwd><kwd>рак яичников</kwd><kwd>криоконсервация</kwd><kwd>онкорепродуктология</kwd><kwd>преимплантационная генетическая диагностика</kwd><kwd>мультидисциплинарный подход</kwd><kwd>наследственный рак</kwd><kwd>овариальный резерв</kwd><kwd>репродуктивное консультирование</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>BRCA1</kwd><kwd>BRCA2</kwd><kwd>fertility</kwd><kwd>breast cancer</kwd><kwd>ovarian cancer</kwd><kwd>cryopreservation</kwd><kwd>oncoreproductology</kwd><kwd>preimplantation genetic diagnosis</kwd><kwd>multidisciplinary approach</kwd><kwd>hereditary cancer</kwd><kwd>ovarian reserve</kwd><kwd>reproductive counseling</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Safi LA, Al-Safi ZA. 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