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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">cancersp</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Южно-Российский онкологический журнал/ South Russian Journal of Cancer</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>South Russian Journal of Cancer</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="epub">2686-9039</issn><publisher><publisher-name>АНО "Перспективы онкологии"</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.37748/2687-0533-2020-1-3-5</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">cancersp-73</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Клинические наблюдения</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CLINICAL CASE REPORTS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Редкие формы неходжкинских лимфом: опыт терапии первичных лимфом костей</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Rare forms of non-Hodgkin lymphomas: experience in treatment for primary bone lymphomas</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4457-3815</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лысенко</surname><given-names>И. Б.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Lysenko</surname><given-names>I. B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Лысенко Ирина Борисовна – д.м.н., профессор, заведующий отделением онкогематологии. SPIN: 9510-3504, AuthorID: 794669</p><p>344037, г. Ростов-на-Дону, ул. 14-я линия, д. 63</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Irina B. Lysenko – Dr. Sci. (Med.), professor, head of the department of hematology. SPIN: 9510-3504, AuthorID: 794669</p><p>63 14 line str., Rostov-on-Don 344037</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">iralyss@rambler.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7242-6938</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Барашев</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Barashev</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Барашев Артем Андреевич – к.м.н., врач отделения опухолей мягких тканей. SPIN: 4590-5745, AuthorID: 697517</p><p>344037, г. Ростов-на-Дону, ул. 14-я линия, д. 63</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Artem A. Barashev – Cand. Sci. (Med.), doctor of the department of soft tissue tumors. SPIN: 4590-5745, AuthorID: 697517</p><p>63 14 line str., Rostov-on-Don 344037</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6544-6113</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лаптева</surname><given-names>Т. О.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Lapteva</surname><given-names>T. O.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Лаптева Татьяна Олеговна – врач-патологоанатом высшей категории патологоанатомическое отделение. SPIN: 2771-3213, AuthorID: 849370</p><p>344037, г. Ростов-на-Дону, ул. 14-я линия, д. 63</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Tatiana O. Lapteva – pathologist of the highest category of pathology department. SPIN: 2771-3213, AuthorID: 849370</p><p>63 14 line str., Rostov-on-Don 344037</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7224-3106</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Николаева</surname><given-names>Н. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Nikolaeva</surname><given-names>N. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Николаева Надежда Владимировна – д.м.н., врач отделения онкогематологии. SPIN: 4295-5920, AuthorID: 733869</p><p>344037, г. Ростов-на-Дону, ул. 14-я линия, д. 63</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Nadezhda V. Nikolaeva – Dr. Sci. (Med.), doctor of the department of hematology. SPIN: 4295-5920, AuthorID: 733869</p><p>63 14 line str., Rostov-on-Don 344037</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0761-2486</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Капуза</surname><given-names>Е. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kapuza</surname><given-names>E. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Капуза Елена Анатольевна – врач-онколог отделения онкогематологии. SPIN: 4430-1151, AuthorID: 794666</p><p>344037, г. Ростов-на-Дону, ул. 14-я линия, д. 63</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Elena A. Kapuza – oncologist of the department of hematology. SPIN: 4430-1151, AuthorID: 794666</p><p>63 14 line str., Rostov-on-Don 344037</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5071-6993</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шатохина</surname><given-names>О. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shatokhina</surname><given-names>O. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Шатохина Ольга Николаевна – врач-онколог отделения онкогематологии. SPIN: 7073-4259, AuthorID: 734373</p><p>344037, г. Ростов-на-Дону, ул. 14-я линия, д. 63</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Olga N. Shatokhina – oncologist of the department of hematology. SPIN: 7073-4259, AuthorID: 734373</p><p>63 14 line str., Rostov-on-Don 344037</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Пушкарева</surname><given-names>Т. Ф.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Pushkareva</surname><given-names>T. F.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Пушкарева Татьяна Федоровна – врач-онколог клинико-диагностического отделения. SPIN: 8047-6830, AuthorID: 801681</p><p>344037, г. Ростов-на-Дону, ул. 14-я линия, д. 63</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Tatyana F. Pushkareva – oncologist of the clinical and diagnostic department. SPIN: 8047-6830, AuthorID: 801681</p><p>63 14 line str., Rostov-on-Don 344037</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБУ «НМИЦ онкологии» Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>National Medical Research Centre for Oncology of the Ministry of Health of Russia</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2020</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>27</day><month>08</month><year>2020</year></pub-date><volume>1</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>50</fpage><lpage>59</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Лысенко И.Б., Барашев А.А., Лаптева Т.О., Николаева Н.В., Капуза Е.А., Шатохина О.Н., Пушкарева Т.Ф., 2020</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2020</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Лысенко И.Б., Барашев А.А., Лаптева Т.О., Николаева Н.В., Капуза Е.А., Шатохина О.Н., Пушкарева Т.Ф.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Lysenko I.B., Barashev A.A., Lapteva T.O., Nikolaeva N.V., Kapuza E.A., Shatokhina O.N., Pushkareva T.F.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.cancersp.com/jour/article/view/73">https://www.cancersp.com/jour/article/view/73</self-uri><abstract><p>К редким локализациям неходжкинских лимфом относят первичную лимфому костей. Эта форма составляет не более 1–2% всех неходжкинских лимфом взрослых. Диагноз первичной лимфомы костей устанавливают в случаях очагового поражения одной или нескольких костей. Кроме того, допускается вовлечение мягких тканей и регионарных лимфоузлов. Критерием исключения служит только поражение костного мозга и вовлечение отдаленных лимфоузлов. Первыми симптомами болезни являются некупируемые боли в костях, нередко сопровождающиеся локальным отеком, формированием опухолевой массы в зоне поражения, изредка присоединяются В-симптомы. Чаще встречается локальное (80%) и реже многофокусное (20%) поражение длинных трубчатых костей в области диафиза и метадиафиза. Диагностика поражения костной ткани при первичном и вторичном ее вовлечении основана на применении всех доступных методов исследования (рентгенография, компьютерная, магнитно-резонансная и позитронно-эмиссионная томография). Дифференциальная диагностика возможна только на основании иммуногистохимического исследования с определением экспрессии общего лейкоцитарного антигена, маркеров В-клеток, Т-клеток, а также клональности по одной из легких цепей иммуноглобулинов κ или λ, bcl 2 и bcl 6, ALK, степени пролиферативной активности Ki-67. Оценка эффективности различных методов лечения первичной костной лимфомы осложняется небольшим числом наблюдений и отсутствием единой тактики лечения. В качестве терапии первой линии чаще применяют СНОР-подобные курсы. Персонифицированная терапия включает иммуно-химиотерапию, лучевую терапию и применение хирургических методов лечения — эндопротезирования.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Primary bone lymphoma is a rare presentation of non-Hodgkin lymphoma. It accounts for a maximum of 1–2% of all non-Hodgkin lymphomas in adults. Primary bone lymphoma is diagnosed in focal lesions of one or more bones; soft tissue and regional lymph nodes may be involved too. The exclusion criteria are only bone marrow damage and involvement of distant lymph nodes. The first symptoms include intractable bone pain often accompanied by local edema, the formation of a tumor mass in the affected area; B symptoms occasionally join. Local lesions of long tubular bones in the diaphysis and metadiaphysis regions are more common (80%), while multifocal lesions are less frequent (20%). Diagnosis of lesions of the bone tissue in its primary and secondary involvement is based on the use of all available research methods (radiography; computed, magnetic resonance and positron emission tomography). Differential diagnosis requires an immunohistochemical study with determination of the expression of total leukocyte antigen, B-cell and T-cell markers, and clonality in one of immunoglobulin light chains κ or λ, bcl 2 and bcl 6, ALK, proliferative activity of Ki-67. Evaluation of the effectiveness of various treatments for primary bone lymphoma is complicated by a small number of observations and the absence of a uniform treatment strategy. CHOP-like chemotherapy cycles are often used as first-line therapy. Personalized therapy involves immunochemotherapy, radiation therapy and surgical treatment — endoprosthetics.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>неходжкинская лимфома</kwd><kwd>кости</kwd><kwd>диагностика</kwd><kwd>химиотерапия</kwd><kwd>эндопротезирование</kwd><kwd>длительность наблюдения</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>non-Hodgkin lymphoma</kwd><kwd>bones</kwd><kwd>diagnosis</kwd><kwd>chemotherapy</kwd><kwd>endoprosthesis</kwd><kwd>observation period</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Messina C, Ferreri AJM, Govi S, Bruno-Ventre M, Gracia Medina EA, Porter D, et al. 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